Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure in the eye. This damage can lead to gradual vision loss and, if left untreated, may cause permanent blindness. At Benefield Eye Care in Gulfport, MS, we provide comprehensive eye exams and personalized management plans to help detect and monitor glaucoma before it progresses. Early diagnosis is key to protecting your vision.
What Causes Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is often linked to a buildup of pressure from fluid that does not drain properly from the eye. While high eye pressure is a common cause, the condition can also occur with normal pressure levels. Other risk factors include age, family history, diabetes, and certain medications. It can affect anyone, but it is more common in adults over the age of 60.
Types of Glaucoma
There are several types of glaucoma, with the two most common being open-angle and angle-closure. Open-angle glaucoma is the most frequent form and develops slowly over time. It often has no noticeable symptoms until significant vision loss has occurred. Angle-closure glaucoma can occur suddenly and may cause eye pain, blurry vision, and nausea. This type requires immediate medical attention.
How It Is Diagnosed
Glaucoma is typically diagnosed during a comprehensive eye exam. Our eye doctors will check eye pressure, examine the optic nerve, and evaluate your peripheral vision. Since the condition often progresses without early warning signs, regular exams are the best way to detect it in time.
Managing Glaucoma
Although there is no cure, glaucoma can be managed to help preserve your sight. Treatment options include prescription eye drops, oral medications, and laser or surgical procedures to lower intraocular pressure. Our team at Benefield Eye Care will help determine the right approach based on your specific needs and test results.
Contact Us for an Appointment Today
If you are noticing symptoms of glaucoma or would like to schedule a check-up, contact Benefield Eye Care in Gulfport, MS, at (228) 328-0972. We’re happy to answer your questions and assist you with booking an appointment. When you need an optometrist or ophthalmologist near you, we’re here to help!