Eye infections are common and can affect people of all ages. They occur when microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi invade the eye and cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discharge. Before you visit Benefield Eye Care in Gulfport, MS, for care, continue reading to learn about some causes of eye infections and why treatment is important!

Types of Eye Infections

 

The most common types of eye infections include the following:

 

•             Conjunctivitis: Often known as "pink eye," conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin, transparent membrane that lines the white part of the eye.

•             Keratitis: Keratitis is an infection of the cornea that can cause severe pain and vision impairment.

•             Blepharitis: Blepharitis is inflammation of the eyelids, which often leads to discomfort and crusting.

 

Causes of Eye Infections

Eye infections can be caused by a variety of factors. Bacterial infections are often spread through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or fluids. Viral infections, such as those caused by adenoviruses, are highly contagious and can spread through respiratory droplets. Fungal infections, while less common, can occur in individuals with compromised immune systems or after an eye injury.

 

Recognizing the Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending on the type of infection but commonly include redness, itching, and discharge. Conjunctivitis might cause a gritty sensation and excessive tearing, while keratitis often results in pain, blurry vision, and sensitivity to light. Additionally, blepharitis may lead to swollen eyelids, burning sensations, and crust formation.

 

Prevention and Treatment

Proper eye care practices are crucial in preventing eye infections. Regular hand washing, avoiding touching the face, and using clean towels can reduce the risk. For treatment, antibiotics may be prescribed for bacterial infections, antiviral medications for viral infections, and antifungal treatments for fungal infections. It is important to follow the treatment regimen prescribed by our eye doctors and avoid self-medication.

 

Contact Benefield Eye Care for an Appointment Today

If you are experiencing any symptoms of an eye infection, our team at Benefield Eye Care in Gulfport, MS, is happy to help. We can develop a personalized treatment to relieve your discomfort and protect your vision. To learn about our treatments or to schedule you appointment, call our office at (228) 328-0972 today.